UAE, Qatar to Join US-Led Pax Silica for AI, Semiconductor Supply Security
The United Arab Emirates and Qatar will soon join a US-led initiative to secure artificial intelligence and semiconductor supply chains. Moreover, the move strengthens cooperation on advanced technologies across regions. Qatar is expected to sign the declaration on January 12, while the UAE will follow on January 15. As a result, both countries enter a shared framework focused on long-term technology security.
Notably, the inclusion of the two Gulf states carries political significance. Historically, regional divisions shaped cooperation across the Middle East. However, this development reflects a broader effort to align Israel and Gulf nations within a technology-focused economic structure. Consequently, the initiative signals growing coordination around strategic technology priorities.
Pax Silica Expands Into the Gulf
The programme, known as Pax Silica, seeks to safeguard the full technology supply chain. Specifically, it covers critical minerals, advanced manufacturing, computing, and data infrastructure. Furthermore, it serves as a key element of Washington’s economic strategy to reduce reliance on rival nations while strengthening cooperation among partners.
Currently, the group includes Israel, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Britain, and Australia. Unlike traditional alliances, membership depends on industrial strengths and national capabilities. Therefore, participation reflects practical contributions rather than formal political alignment.
Focus on Economic Transition and Strategic Projects
Beyond supply chain security, the initiative also supports economic diversification in the Middle East. Accordingly, participation aims to accelerate a shift away from energy dependence toward technology-driven growth. As a result, the region gains new pathways for innovation and industrial development.
Meanwhile, the announcement coincides with the Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh from January 13 to 15. Looking ahead, the group plans to expand membership, develop strategic projects, and coordinate policies to protect critical infrastructure. In addition, discussions continue on modernising trade and logistics routes, including the India–Middle East–Europe Corridor. AI cooperation and related strategic frameworks are also expected to advance in the coming weeks.
